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Research Article| Volume 345, ISSUE 1-2, P154-158, October 15, 2014

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Identification and characterization of a novel splice-site mutation in the Wilson disease gene

  • Sheng-Peng Diao
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Ming-Fan Hong
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author at: Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, 19 Nonglinxia Road, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China. Tel.: +86 020 61337324.
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Ye-Qing Huang
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Zhi-Sheng Wei
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Quan-Xi Su
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Zhong-Xing Peng
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Qing-Yun Yu
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Ai-Qun Liu
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Jin Chen
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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  • Li Hu
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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      Highlights

      • We found the splice-site mutation c.3244-2A>C results in aberrant transcripts.
      • The patient carrying c.3244-2A>C show more severe clinical manifestations.
      • These findings reveal important implications of aberrant transcripts in WD phenotype.

      Abstract

      This study aimed to identify aberrant transcripts of the new splice-site mutation c.3244-2A>C in the Wilson disease (WD) gene (ATPase, Cu++ transporting, beta polypeptide, ATP7B) and discuss its genotype and clinical phenotype. DNA and RNA were extracted from peripheral blood lymphocytes, amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and nested reverse transcription PCR (RT-nested PCR) to characterize the aberrant transcripts. RT-nested PCR product sequencing comparison showed that c.3244-2A>C splice-site mutation caused aberrant transcripts and formatted a new splice acceptor. Patient carrying the splice-site mutation c.3244-2A>C presented early onset age, severe clinical manifestations, and poor prognosis. WD patients with the splice-site mutation show severe clinical manifestations, indicating that aberrant transcripts have important implications for WD phenotype.

      Graphical abstract

      Keywords

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