Advertisement
Response to Letter to the Editor| Volume 298, ISSUE 1-2, P163-164, November 15, 2010

Download started.

Ok

MEFV gene mutations in patients with Multiple Sclerosis

Published:September 20, 2010DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2010.08.021
      We read with interest the comments of Zahednasab et al. and are thankful for the important suggestions made. Molecular analysis of MEFV is a useful tool in clinical practice, mainly in the atypical forms of the disease. However, many clinically typical FMF patients are heterozygous or no disease-associated mutations are found [
      • Tunca M.
      • Akar S.
      • Hawkins P.N.
      • Booth S.E.
      • Sengül B.
      • Yavuzsen T.U.
      • et al.
      The significance of paired MEFV mutations in individuals without symptoms of familial Mediterranean fever.
      ]. Although in individuals carrying two copies of MEFV gene mutations, the gene function can change more significantly, in large cohort studies it has been reported that heterozygous individuals may also be affected [
      • Moradian M.M.
      • Sarkisian T.
      • Ajrapetyan H.
      • Avanesian N.
      Genotype–phenotype studies in a large cohort of Armenian patients with familial Mediterranean fever suggest clinical disease with heterozygous MEFV mutations.
      ]. Also of note is the finding that healthy heterozygotes for MEFV mutations appear to have higher than normal blood levels of acute phase reactants, supporting the role of MEFV mutation in the induction of inflammation [
      • Tunca M.
      • Kirkali G.
      • Soytürk M.
      • Akar S.
      • Pepys M.B.
      • Hawkins P.N.
      Acute phase response and evolution of familial Mediterranean fever.
      ].
      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Journal of the Neurological Sciences
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Tunca M.
        • Akar S.
        • Hawkins P.N.
        • Booth S.E.
        • Sengül B.
        • Yavuzsen T.U.
        • et al.
        The significance of paired MEFV mutations in individuals without symptoms of familial Mediterranean fever.
        Eur J Hum Genet. 2002; 10: 786-789
        • Moradian M.M.
        • Sarkisian T.
        • Ajrapetyan H.
        • Avanesian N.
        Genotype–phenotype studies in a large cohort of Armenian patients with familial Mediterranean fever suggest clinical disease with heterozygous MEFV mutations.
        J Hum Genet. 2010; 55: 389-393
        • Tunca M.
        • Kirkali G.
        • Soytürk M.
        • Akar S.
        • Pepys M.B.
        • Hawkins P.N.
        Acute phase response and evolution of familial Mediterranean fever.
        Lancet. 1999; 353: 1415
        • Aksentijevich I.
        • Torosyan Y.
        • Samuels J.
        • Centola M.
        • Pras E.
        • Chae J.J.
        • et al.
        Mutation and haplotype studies of familial Mediterranean fever reveal new ancestral relationships and evidence for a high carrier frequency with reduced penetrance in the Ashkenazi Jewish population.
        Am J Hum Genet. 1999 Apr; 64: 949-962
        • Tchernitchko D.
        • Legendre M.
        • Cazeneuve C.
        • Delahaye A.
        • Niel F.
        • Amselem S.
        The E148Q MEFV allele is not implicated in the development of familial Mediterranean fever.
        Hum Mutat. 2003; 22: 339-340
        • Cattan D.
        MEFV mutation carriers and diseases other than familial Mediterranean fever: proved and non-proved associations; putative biological advantage.
        Curr Drug Targets Inflamm Allergy. 2005; 4: 105-112
        • Unal A.
        • Dursun A.
        • Emre U.
        • Tascilar N.F.
        • Ankarali H.
        Evaluation of common mutations in the Mediterranean fever gene in Multiple Sclerosis patients: is it a susceptibility gene?.
        J Neurol Sci. 2010 Jul 15; 294: 38-42