Abstract
The thalami of the human brain obtain their blood supply from many perforating arteries,
which exhibit complex distribution and many variations. One rare variation is the
artery of Percheron that supplies the paramedian thalami bilaterally. This artery
arises from the first segment of the posterior cerebral artery and gives rise to bilateral
medial thalamic perforants. Occlusion of the artery of Percheron none rarely results
in bilateral thalamic and mesencephalic infarctions.
We describe the case of a 38-year-old male patient with a presumed occlusion of this
artery in which MR imaging revealed characteristic symmetrical bilateral paramedian
thalamic infarctions. The unique characteristics of this case are based on the young
age of the patient, the absence of any risk factors or other diseases and even more
on the rare clinical manifestations consisted of hypophonia, memory dysfunction, time
disorientation and apathy.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: May 14, 2009
Identification
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© 2009 Published by Elsevier Inc.