Abstract
Isolated facio-lingual hypoesthesia and weakness is rare. We describe a case of isolated
facio-lingual hypoesthesia and weakness after a hemorrhagic infarct localized at the
contralateral operculum. A 66-year-old woman developed acute onset of facio-lingual
hypoalgesia, hypoesthesia, and weakness, with no such symptoms being observed in other
parts of the body. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed a subacute hemorrhagic
infarct in the right frontal operculum, which spread slightly to the right temporo-parietal
operculum. 123IMP-SPECT showed hypoperfusion in the right fronto-temporo-parietal operculum, as
detected by MRI, without apparent diaschisis within the brain. Neuroimaging findings
for our patient suggested the involvement of the primary somatosensory-motor cortices
(S1 and M1) and the secondary somatosensory cortex (S2), which receive trigemino-thalamo-cortical
pathways.
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Journal of the Neurological SciencesAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Isolated hypesthesia in the right V2 and V3 dermatomes after a midpontine infarction localised at an ipsilateral principal sensory trigeminal nucleus.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004; 75: 1504-1509
- Oral syndrome: an incomplete form of cheiro-oral syndrome?.Int J Neurosci. 1991; 58: 271-273
- Pure dysarthria, isolated facial paresis, or dysarthria-facial paresis syndrome.Stroke. 1994; 25: 1994-1998
- Isolated dysarthria due to extracerebellar lacunar stroke: a central monoparesis of the tongue.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1999; 66: 495-501
- A case of unilateral opercular syndrome associated with a subcortical lesion.J Neurol. 1991; 238: 337-339
- Aphemia: an isolated disorder of articulation.Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2001; 103: 123-126
- Pure monoparesis: a particular stroke subgroup?.Arch Neurol. 2005; 62: 1221-1224
- Dysarthria due to supratentorial and infratentorial ischemic stroke: a diffusion-weighted imaging study.Cerebrovasc Dis. 2007; 23: 331-338
- Thumb localizing test for detecting a lesion in the posterior column-medial lemniscal system.J Neurol Sci. 1999; 167: 45-49
- Anterior opercular cortex lesions cause dissociated lower cranial nerve palsies and anarthria but no aphasia: Foix–Chavany–Marie syndrome and “automatic voluntary dissociation” revisited.J Neurol. 1993; 240: 199-208
- fMRI evaluation of somatotopic representation in human primary motor cortex.Neuroimage. 2000; 11: 473-481
- Putaminal hemorrhage disrupts thalamocortical projection to secondary somatosensory cortex: case report.J Neurol Sci. 2005; 231: 81-83
- Opercular cheiro-oral syndrome.Arch Neurol. 1991; 48: 658-661
- Interaction of gustatory and lingual somatosensory perceptions at the cortical level in the human: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study.Chem Senses. 2001; 26: 271-383
- The somatotopic organization of cytoarchitectonic areas on the human parietal operculum.Cereb Cortex. 2007; 17: 1800-1811
- Sensory motor cortex: correlation of presurgical mapping with functional MR imaging and invasive cortical mapping.Radiology. 1994; 190: 85-92
Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
August 26,
2008
Received in revised form:
August 24,
2008
Received:
May 29,
2008
Identification
Copyright
© 2008 Elsevier B.V. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.