« Previous
Next »
Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Volume 292, Issue 1
, Pages 57-62
, 15 May 2010
Factors associated with delay to medical recognition in two Canadian multiple sclerosis cohorts
References
- Most patients with multiple sclerosis or a clinically isolated demyelinating syndrome should be treated at the time of diagnosis. Arch. Neurol. 2006;63:614–619
- National Clinical Advisory Board of the National Multiple Sclerosis Society. Disease Management Consensus Statement. 2007: Available from: http://www.nationalmssociety.org/about-multiple-sclerosis/what-we-know-about-ms/treatments/index.aspx (accessed 22nd Jan 2010).
- Not every patient with multiple sclerosis should be treated at time of diagnosis. Arch. Neurol. 2006;63:611–614
- Intramuscular interferon beta-1a therapy initiated during a first demyelinating event in multiple sclerosis. CHAMPS Study Group. N. Engl. J. Med. 2000;343:898–904
- Effect of early interferon treatment on conversion to definite multiple sclerosis: a randomised study. Lancet. 2001;357:1576–1582
- Glatiramer acetate (Copaxone): comparison of continuous versus delayed therapy in a six-year organized multiple sclerosis trial. Mult. Scler. 2003;9:585–591
- IM interferon beta-1a delays definite multiple sclerosis 5
years after a first demyelinating event. Neurology. 2006;66:678–684 - Effect of early versus delayed interferon beta-1b treatment on disability after a first clinical event suggestive of multiple sclerosis: a 3-year follow-up analysis of the BENEFIT study. Lancet. 2007;370:389–397
- . The epidemiology of multiple sclerosis: the Iceland model. Onset-adjusted prevalence rate and other methodological considerations. J. Neurol. Sci. 1992;111:143–152
- . The Danish Multiple Sclerosis Registry: a 50-year follow-up. Mult. Scler. 1999;5:293–296
- . Multiple sclerosis in Oslo, Norway: prevalence on 1 January 1995 and incidence over a 25-year period. Eur. J. Neurol. 2001;8:463–469
- . Progressive increase in incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Newcastle, Australia: a 35-year study. J. Neurol. Sci. 2003;213:1–6
- Increasing incidence of multiple sclerosis in the province of Sassari, northern Sardinia. Neuroepidemiology. 2005;25:129–134
- . Incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Newfoundland and Labrador. Can. J. Neurol. Sci. 2005;32:37–42
- Sex ratio of multiple sclerosis in Canada: a longitudinal study. Lancet Neurol. 2006;5:932–936
- . Incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. Neurology. 2007;69:1224–1229
- . Increasing incidence of multiple sclerosis among women in Lorraine, Eastern France. Mult. Scler. 2007;13:962–967
- . Temporal trends in the incidence of multiple sclerosis: a systematic review. Neurology. 2008;71:129–135
- . Reporting delay and corrected incidence of multiple sclerosis. Stat. Med. 1999;18:1691–1706
- . Incidence of multiple sclerosis in Denmark 1948–1982: a descriptive nationwide study. Neuroepidemiology. 1992;11:1–10
- . Incidence of multiple sclerosis in the urban area of Erfurt, Thuringia, Germany. Neuroepidemiology. 2008;30:147–151
- . Incidence of multiple sclerosis in More and Romsdal, Norway from 1950 to 1991. An age–period–cohort analysis.. Brain. 1996;119(Pt 1):203–211
- . Incidence of multiple sclerosis in Hordaland, western Norway: a fluctuating pattern. Neuroepidemiology. 1991;10:53–61
- . Multiple sclerosis in Finland: incidence trends and differences in relapsing remitting and primary progressive disease courses. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003;74:25–28
- New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann. Neurol. 1983;13:227–231
- Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines from the International Panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Ann. Neurol. 2001;50:121–127
- . Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology. 1983;33:1444–1452
- . A new scale for evaluating disability in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 1955;5:580–583
- . Changes in the ascertainment of multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2005;65:1066–1070
- . Comorbidity delays diagnosis and increases disability at diagnosis in MS. Neurology. 2009;72:117–124
- . Clinical study of primary progressive multiple sclerosis in Northern Ireland, UK. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry. 1998;64:451–454
- . The diagnosis of primary progressive multiple sclerosis. J. Neurol. Sci. 2003;206:145–152
- . Primary-progressive multiple sclerosis. Lancet Neurol. 2007;6:903–912
- . Survival of multiple sclerosis in Finland between 1964 and 1993. Mult. Scler. 2002;8:350–355
- The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. 5. The clinical features and natural history of primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain. 1999;122(Pt 4):625–639
- . Optic neuritis as onset manifestation of multiple sclerosis: a nationwide, long-term survey. Neurology. 1999;53:473–478
- Prevalence and incidence of multiple sclerosis in Catania, Sicily. Neurology. 2001;56:62–66
- Multiple sclerosis epidemiology in Sardinia: evidence for a true increasing risk. Acta Neurol. Scand. 2001;103:20–26
- . Multiple sclerosis in Nord-Trondelag County, Norway: a prevalence and incidence study. Acta Neurol. Scand. 2004;109:378–384
- . Disability progression in multiple sclerosis is slower than previously reported. Neurology. 2006;66:172–177
PII: S0022-510X(10)00064-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2010.02.007
© 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Volume 292, Issue 1
, Pages 57-62
, 15 May 2010
