Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Volume 290, Issue 1 , Pages 27-32 , 15 March 2010

Vision impairment in tuberculous meningitis: Predictors and prognosis

Received 29 October 2009 ,Revised 30 November 2009 ,Accepted 14 December 2009.

References 

  1. Hosoglu S, Geyik MF, Balik I, Aygen B, Erol S, Aygencel TG, et al. Predictors of outcome in patients with tuberculous meningitis. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2002;6:64–70
  2. Misra UK, Kalita J, Srivastava M, Mandal SK. Prognosis of tuberculous meningitis: a multivariate analysis. J Neurol Sci. 1996;137:57–61
  3. Kalra V, Ghose S. Optic nerve involvement in tuberculous meningitis. Indian Pediatr. 1985;22:783–785
  4. Amitava AK, Alam S, Hussain R. Neuro-ophthalmic features in pediatric tubercular meningoencephalitis. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2001;38:229–234
  5. Mooney AJ. Some ocular sequelae of tuberculous meningitis. A preliminary survey. Am J Ophthalmol. 1956;41:753–758
  6. Berger JR. Tuberculous meningitis. Curr Opin Neurol. 1994;7:181–200
  7. Lamba PA, Bhalla JS, Mullick DN. Ocular manifestations of tubercular meningitis: a clinico-biochemical study. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1986;23:123–125
  8. Thwaites GE, Martin F, Hemingway C, Scott G, Solomon T, Innes J. British Infection Society guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis of the central nervous system in adults and children. J Infect. 2009;59:167–187
  9. British Medical Research Council. Streptomycin treatment of tuberculous meningitis. BMJ. 1948;1:582–597
  10. Roche Diagnostics . In: Cobas Amplicor Mycobacterium tuberculosis test: instruction manual. Mannheim, Germany: Roche Diagnostics; 2007;
  11. World Health Organization. In: Treatment of tuberculosis: guidelines for national programmes. Third edition. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2002;
  12. Thylefors B, Négrel AD, Pararajasegaram R, Dadzie KY. Global data on blindness. Bull World Health Organ. 1995;73:115–121
  13. Thwaites GE, Band ND, Dung NH, Quy HT, Oanh DTT, Thoa NTC, et al. Dexamethasone for the treatment of tuberculous meningitis in adolescents and adults. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:1741–1751
  14. El Sahly HM, Teeter LD, Pan X, Musser JM, Graviss EA. Mortality associated with central nervous system tuberculosis. J Infect. 2007;55:502–509
  15. Walsh FB, Hoyt WF, Gonzalez V. Infections and parasitic invasions of the nervous system. In:  Walsh FB editors. Clinical Neuro-ophthalmology. 3rd Ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1968;p. 1434
  16. Thilothammal N, Krishnamurty PV, Basu K, Ratnam SR. Tuberculous meningitis in children-clinical profile, mortality and morbidity of bacteriologically confirmed cases. Indian Pediatr. 1995;32:641–647
  17. Silverman IE, Liu GT, Bilaniuk LT, Volpe NJ, Galetta SL. Tuberculous meningitis with blindness and perichiasmal involvement on MRI. Pediatr Neurol. 1995;12:65–67
  18. Monga PK, Dhaliwal U. Paradoxical reaction in tubercular meningitis resulting in involvement of optic radiation. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2009;57:139–141
  19. Cagatay AA, Ozsut H, Gulec L, Kucukoglu S, Berk H, Ince N, et al. Tuberculous meningitis in adults-experience from Turkey. Int J Clin Pract. 2004;58:469–473
  20. Degefie T. Tuberculous meningitis in a district hospital from Southern Ethiopia. Ethiop Med J. 2003;41:311–318
  21. Desai HG, Anklesaria ED. Ophthalmological aspects of tubercular meningitis. J Indian Med Assoc. 1967;49:429–432
  22. Mahadevan B, Mahadevan S, Serane VT. Prognostic factors in childhood tuberculous meningitis. J Trop Pediatr. 2002;48:362–365
  23. Misra UK, Kalita J, Roy AK. Role of clinical radiological and neurophysiological changes in predicting the outcome of TBM: a multivariate analysis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000;68:300–303

PII: S0022-510X(09)01003-X

doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2009.12.012

Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Volume 290, Issue 1 , Pages 27-32 , 15 March 2010