Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Volume 222, Issue 1 , Pages 3-5 , 15 July 2004

A plea for “Omics” research in complex diseases such as multiple sclerosis—a change of mind is needed

  • Roland Martin

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1-301-402-4488; fax: +1-301-402-0373.
    • Neuroimmunology Branch, NINDS, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center DR MSC 1400, Bethesda, MD 20892-1400, USA
  • ,
  • David Leppert

      Affiliations

    • Clinical Neuroimmunology Laboratory, Departments of Research and Neurology, University Hospitals Basel, Klingerbergstrasse 50, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland

Received 24 February 2004 ,Accepted 24 February 2004.

References 

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  2. Wiendl H, Hohlfeld R. Therapeutic approaches in multiple sclerosis: lessons from failed and interrupted treatment trials. BioDrugs. 2002;16(3):183–200
  3. The Lenercept Multiple Sclerosis Study Group the University of British Columbia MS/MRI Analysis Group . TNF neutralization in MS: results of a randomized, placebo-controlled multicenter study. Neurology. 1999;53(3):457–465
  4. Panitch HS, Hirsch RL, Haley AS, Johnson KP. Exacerbations of multiple sclerosis in patients treated with gamma interferon. Lancet. 1987 (Apr. 18);1(8538):893–895
  5. Lock C, Hermans G, Pedotti R, Brendolan A, Schadt E, Garren H, et al.  Gene-microarray analysis of multiple sclerosis lesions yields new targets validated in autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Nat. Med. 2002 (May);8(5):500–508
  6. Bomprezzi R, Ringner M, Kim S, Bittner ML, Khan J, Chen Y, et al.  Gene expression profile in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy controls: identifying pathways relevant to disease. Hum. Mol. Genet. 2003 (Sep. 1);12(17):2191–2199
  7. Whitney LW, Ludwin SK, McFarland HF, Biddison WE. Microarray analysis of gene expression in multiple sclerosis and EAE identifies 5-lipoxygenase as a component of inflammatory lesions. J. Neuroimmunol. 2001 (Dec. 3);121(1–2):40–48
  8. Whitney LW, Becker KG, Tresser NJ, Caballero-Ramos CI, Munson PJ, Prabhu VV, et al.  Analysis of gene expression in multiple sclerosis lesions using cDNA microarrays. Ann. Neurol. 1999 (Sep.);46(3):425–428
  9. Mycko MP, Papoian R, Boschert U, Raine CS, Selmaj KW. cDNA microarray analysis in multiple sclerosis lesions: detection of genes associated with disease activity. Brain. 2003;126:1048–1057
  10. GAMES (Genetic Analysis of Multiple Sclerosis in EuropeanS) the Transatlantic Multiple Sclerosis Genetics Cooperative . A meta-analysis of whole genome linkage screens in multiple sclerosis. J. Neuroimmunol. 2003 (Oct.);143(1–2):39–46

PII: S0022-510X(04)00056-5

doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2004.02.013

Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Volume 222, Issue 1 , Pages 3-5 , 15 July 2004